Why Does God Allow Pain? | Romans 8:32 Explained
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Romans 8:32 Explanation — A God Who Did Not Spare His Own Son [Deep Study]

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⚡ Why did God not spare his own Son? Exegesis of the Greek pheidomai in Romans 8:32 and the love... Discover short written sermons ready to preach.

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Central Idea

Romans 8:32 presents a God who did not spare even his own Son. The Greek word pheidomai means to avoid, to haggle, to be scarce. But God is neither stingy nor limited: he is extremely generous. From Abraham offering Isaac, to the Father in Luke 15 who threw a party for the prodigal son, the Bible presents a God of divine extravagance who gives abundantly — plousios — without measure. This sermon examines the character of the generous Father and confronts the older son who lives in the house but does not know God's abundance. This material is part of our collection of short written sermons ready to preach, ideal for pastors and leaders who need practical biblical resources.

Bible Verses

  • Romans 8:32
  • 2 Corinthians 9:6
  • Titus 3:5-7
  • Genesis 22:12
  • Luke 15:11-32
  • Luke 15:22-24
  • Leviticus 20:24
  • Luke 15:25-31
  • Matthew 7:9-11
  • 1 Corinthians 2:9
  • Proverbs 11:24-25
  • John 3:16

A GOD WHO DID NOT SPARE

Base Text: Romans 8:32

"He who did not spare his own Son, but gave him up for us all—how will he not also, along with him, graciously give us all things?" (Romans 8:32 NIV)


INTRODUCTION

I read a book by a well-known writer in the biblical world, titled "The Prodigal God". Some have criticized him for using that word which the Reina Valera 1960 version titled for the Parable of Luke 15 as "The Prodigal Son", where the popular connotation is given to a young man who spent and squandered everything.

Prodigal is an expression that comes from the Latin "prodigus". Listen well: it is Latin, it was not even in Greek — because the parable was written in Greek. It is a term used in Spanish to describe this story.

But the biblical parables have more the purpose of showing the character of God. The term says: "someone who squanders, who spends without measure, without wisdom". But I want to give the emphasis of what this author and of what the Lord Himself wanted to present of the divine nature:

A God who gives without limit. A God who does not spare.


I. DID NOT SPARE — Romans 8:32

"He who did not spare his own Son, but gave him up for us all—how will he not also, along with him, graciously give us all things?" (Romans 8:32)

This verse presents God as someone who is willing to do everything.

The key word: φείδομαι (pheidomai)

The word to spare in Greek is φείδομαι (pheidomai), which means to avoid. That is, God did not avoid giving the most valuable thing. But it has a root in Greek φειδομένως (pheidomenōs), which means sparingly (2 Corinthians 9:6).

The synonyms of sparing are: haggling, limited, scarce, stingy.

Haggling is a term used for a stingy person, who wants everything very cheap, almost given away. The scarce person is stingy.

But it says that God is not like that. He is not stingy. He is not a haggler. For which the expression "Prodigal God" speaks of a God who gives abundantly, who is supremely generous. God is unlimited.

Abundantly: πλουσίως (plousios)

"...whom he poured out on us generously through Jesus Christ our Savior, so that, having been justified by his grace, we might become heirs having the hope of eternal life." (Titus 3:5-7 NIV)

The word abundantly in Greek is said πλουσίως (plousios), which means "extremely generous".

Look for the word "abundantly" and there are many verses in the Bible of how God gives, blesses, enriches. He is extremely generous. God is not like man — He is not a stingy, ungenerous person.


II. THE CHARACTER OF THE FATHER

A. God was not scarce with man

God gave his Son to die for our sins. He didn't stop. When remembering the story of Abraham (Genesis 22), who was capable of almost offering his son regardless of the consequences, we see a reflection of what God did: He offered his Son as a sacrifice for the forgiveness of humanity.

The world denigrates God, but He in his great love insists, works, uses men here and there, seeks you so that you may know Him, return to the fold, or so that we may serve Him. Without any measure.

In many ways God gives Himself. There are no limitations when trying to keep you from going to hell. That you may accept salvation. That you may accept His extreme blessing.


B. The Parable of the Generous Father — Luke 15:11-32

We see the story of a son who asked for the inheritance and went and squandered, spent until he was bankrupt. There is a limit in humanity.

The older son — an ungrateful someone who was not happy.

But the Father — this generous man — gave the inheritance without having the obligation. Just as God gave man to enjoy everything.

The party without reproach

When the son returned, the father threw a party without any reproach:

"But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let’s have a feast and celebrate. For this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’ So they began to celebrate." (Luke 15:22-24 NIV)

The Father gave him:

  • New robe — new identity
  • Ring — restored authority
  • Sandals — dignity of a son, not a slave
  • Fattened calf — the best provision
  • Threw a party — celebration without reservations

What God would do because you accept his forgiveness, his love, his mercy — is a God of extravagance. He did not spare his Son, how much more would He give us everything!

The promise to Israel

When God led Israel, He told them:

"But I said to you, “You will possess their land; I will give it to you as an inheritance, a land flowing with milk and honey.” I am the Lord your God, who has set you apart from the nations." (Leviticus 20:24 NIV)


C. The ungrateful son — Luke 15:25-31

"Meanwhile, the older son was in the field. When he came near the house, he heard music and dancing... 'Look! All these years I’ve been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. Yet you never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours who has squandered your property with prostitutes comes home, you kill the fattened calf for him!' 'My son,' the father said, 'you are always with me, and everything I have is yours.'" (Luke 15:25-31 NIV)

This son represents the religious — and therefore, us. Many times the one who is in the house thinks his father is stingy, but forgets that God has everything to offer you.

He is a Father who does not compare to you or me:

"Which of you, if your son asks for bread, will give him a stone? Or if he asks for a fish, will give him a snake? If you, then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give good gifts to those who ask him!" (Matthew 7:9-11 NIV)

The confronting truth

You have nothing because you don't know how to ask. Because you distrust God. Because you think God is like you: stingy, a haggler, needy. No — He is extremely generous.

"However, as it is written: “What no eye has seen, what no ear has heard, and what no human mind has conceived” — the things God has prepared for those who love him." (1 Corinthians 2:9 NIV)

There are children who live in the house, eat, receive everything and live embittered. They have not known God's extravagance. God does not spare anything — He spends it all, although He is not limited, because He owns everything.

The seed continues to bear fruit. His word continues to work. God loves us in an unlimited way. God does not invest in something He sees will not yield profit — He places seed where there can be profit.


CONCLUSION

"A generous person will prosper; whoever refreshes others will be refreshed." (Proverbs 11:25 NIV)

If I wish to prosper in my soul, I must not store up my provisions, but distribute to the poor. Being stingy and tight-fisted is the world's way to prosperity, but it is not God's way, for He says:

"One person gives freely, yet gains even more; another withholds unduly, but comes to poverty." (Proverbs 11:24 NIV)

The winning way of faith is to give. I must try this over and over again; and I can expect to receive as much prosperity as is good for me.

I cannot have the certainty of becoming rich. I will prosper, but not too much. Too much wealth could make me heavy, cause the indigestion of worldliness. No, if I have enough to be healthy, I can consider myself satisfied.

But there is a mental and spiritual fatness that I greatly ambition: and this comes as a result of generous thoughts towards God, his church and my fellow men.

I must not spare, so that my heart does not starve. I must be liberal and generous, for thus I shall be like my Lord. He gave Himself for me: should I spare Him anything?


REFLECTION QUESTIONS

  1. Do you see God as a generous Father or as a stingy God who spares His blessings?

  2. Do you identify more with the prodigal son who returned or with the older son who lived embittered in the house?

  3. Are there areas in your life where you distrust God's provision?

  4. Are you being generous as a reflection of your heavenly Father's character?

  5. What would it mean for you to live believing that God does not spare anything?


Outline by Pastor Josué Angarita — MMM Portal Campestre Church, Girón, Santander, Colombia.

⏳ Moments of Wisdom

🚀 Practical Application

Impact Summary

God is not stingy, a haggler or limited. He is extremely generous — plousios. He did not spare his own Son for you. The parable of Luke 15 reveals a Father who squanders love without reproach. But many live like the older son: in the Father's house, bitter, without knowing His abundance. Today you can change your perspective and receive the unlimited generosity of God.

Suggested Prayer

"Heavenly Father, forgive me for the times I have seen You as a stingy or limited God. You did not even spare your own Son for me. Today I want to know your extreme generosity. I do not want to be like the older son who lives embittered without knowing your abundance. Teach me to trust in your provision, to ask with faith, and also to be generous as You are with me. In Jesus' name. Amen."

Your Mission Today

Do you know someone who lives thinking that God is limited or stingy? Share this message. Romans 8:32 changes the perspective: if God did not spare his own Son, how will he not also give you all things with Him?

Reflection Questions

  • Do you see God as a generous Father or as a stingy God who spares His blessings?
  • Do you identify more with the prodigal son who returned or with the older son who lived embittered in the house?
  • Are there areas in your life where you distrust God's provision?
  • Are you being generous as a reflection of your heavenly Father's character?
  • What would it mean for you to live believing that God does not spare anything?
  • What principles of this preaching are vital for the Latino Christian community in the United States?
"

Powerful Quotes

"God is neither stingy nor a haggler. He is extremely generous — plousios."
"If God did not spare his own Son, how will he not give you all things with Him?"
"You have nothing because you do not know how to ask, because you distrust God, because you think He is like you."
"The Father did not wait for the son with a reproach, but with a party."
"There are children who live in the Father's house but do not know the extravagance of his love."
"I must not spare, so that my heart does not starve."
"God does not invest in something that does not yield profit — He places seed where there can be fruit."
"The winning way of faith is to give."
"He gave Himself for me: should I spare Him anything?"

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Quick Devotional

"Romans 8:32 — He who did not spare his own Son, but gave him up for us all—how will he not also, along with him, graciously give us all things?"

The word spare in Greek is pheidomai: to avoid, to haggle, to be scarce. Its synonyms are stingy, limited, haggler. But God is none of that. Romans 8:32 presents a Father who was willing to do everything — who gave heaven's most valuable for you. If he did not spare his own Son, why do you distrust his provision? Like the older son of Luke 15, many live in the Father's house but are embittered, without knowing His abundance. Today change your perspective: God is not limited. He is extremely generous — plousios.


Prayer

Heavenly Father, forgive me for seeing You as a stingy or limited God. You gave your own Son for me — that is the greatest act of generosity in the universe. Today I want to fully trust your provision. I don't want to be like the older son who lived embittered without knowing your abundance. Open my eyes to see your extravagant love. Teach me to give as You give. In Jesus' name. Amen.

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